430 Stainless Steel Pipe

430 stainless steel pipe, with a high chromium content of 16–18%, offers exceptional corrosion resistance in dry and moderately corrosive environments without the high cost of nickel.

Nickel-Free. Cost-effective

ASTM A268 / A554 Certified

Zero Nickel – Stable Pricing

Custom OD / WT/ Finish

870°C Oxidation Resistance

Weldable – No Preheating Required

Product Description

430 Stainless Steel Pipe - Nickel-Free, Cost-effective, Built for the Long Run

430 stainless steel pipe is a ferritic stainless grade with 16–18% chromium, zero nickel, and proven oxidation resistance up to 870°C — delivering reliable performance in appliances, automotive trim, food processing, and decorative applications at a fraction of the cost of 304 or 316.

Why Choose 430 Stainless Steel

The Good Choice When Corrosion Resistance Meets Cost Limited

Nickel-Free, Price Stable

With zero nickel content, 430 pricing tracks chromium - far less volatile than nickel-bearing 304 or 316. Procurement teams gain better budget predictability on long-term contracts.

Excellent High-Temp Oxidation Resistance

Continuous service up to 870°C (1,598°F) and intermittent use to 980°C make 430 the preferred grade for furnace components, automotive exhausts, and heat exchangers.

Food-Grade & Hygienic

Food safe with proper passivation. Widely specified in commercial kitchen equipment, food conveyor systems, and catering surfaces.

Superior Formability

Ferritic microstructure enables excellent cold-forming and deep-drawing. Tube bending, hydroforming, and roll-forming operations are all achievable without cracking.

Magnetic in All Conditions

Inherently magnetic — facilitates in-line inspection, automated sorting, and integration with magnetically-driven conveyor and handling systems in production environments.

Mirror-Bright Surface Finish

Available in BA, 2B, hairline (HL), and No. 4 finishes. Polishes to a reflective surface comparable to 304 — ideal for decorative trim, handrails, and architectural cladding.

430 Stainless Pipe Specification

All values per ASTM A268 and standard mill certification. Third-party inspection available on request.

PropertyValue Notes
Grade DesignationAISI 430 / UNS S43000 / 1.4016ASTM, EN, DIN standards
Tensile Strength450 – 600 MPaAnnealed condition
Yield Strength (0.2% PS)205 – 310 MPaAnnealed
Elongation at Break22 – 25 %Min. in 50 mm gauge
Brinell Hardness183 – 207 HBAnnealed
Elastic Modulus200 GPa
Density7.74 g/cm³
Max. Service Temp. (cont.)870 °CContinuous oxidation
Max. Service Temp. (intermt.)980 °CIntermittent oxidation
Thermal Conductivity26.1 W/m·KAt 100°C
Chromium Content16 – 18 %No molybdenum in std. grade
Nickel Content≤ 0.75 %Effectively nickel-free
Carbon Content≤ 0.12 %Low carbon for weldability
Applicable StandardsASTM A268 / A554 / A249Mill certs (EN 10204 3.1) available

Available Dimensions

TypeOD RangeWall ThicknessLength
Welded Pipe (ERW)6 mm – 610 mm0.5 mm – 12 mm1 m – 12 m / Custom
Безшовна труба6 mm – 219 mm1 mm – 20 mm1 m – 12 m / Custom
Ornamental Tube (Round)9.5 mm – 101.6 mm0.5 mm – 3.0 mmCustom cut available
Square / Rectangular Tube10×10 mm – 150×150 mm1 mm – 6 mmCustom cut available

 

Surface Finishes

FinishDescriptionTypical Use
No.1Hot-rolled, annealed, pickled — dull/matteIndustrial pipes, structural use
2BCold-rolled, smooth matte silverAppliances, food equipment, general
BA (Bright Annealed)Cold-rolled, mirror-like reflectiveElectrical equipment, appliances
No.4 / HL (Hairline)Brushed / satin linear grainArchitectural trim, elevator panels
Mirror (#8)Highly polished, reflectiveDecorative fixtures, luxury trim
430 Stainless Steel Pipe

Application

From household dishwashers to industrial exhaust systems — 430 stainless steel pipe spans consumer, commercial, and industrial environments with dependable, cost-efficient performance.

  • Home Appliances
  • Automotive Trim
  • Commercial Kitchens
  • Architectural Decorative
  • Furnace Components
  • Chemical Processing
  • Water Distribution
  • General Engineering
What is the difference between 430 and 304 stainless steel pipe?

430 is a ferritic, nickel-free grade with 16–18% chromium — lower cost and price-stable. 304 is austenitic with 18% chromium and 8% nickel — better corrosion resistance and weldability, but more expensive and subject to nickel price swings.
Choose 430 for appliances, automotive trim, and decorative applications; choose 304 for food processing lines, chemical handling, or marine-adjacent environments.

430 resists rust in moderate atmospheric, freshwater, and mild acid conditions. It can surface stain (tea-staining) in high-humidity or salt-laden environments, which is typically cosmetic and removable. It will corrode in chloride-rich environments (seawater, swimming pools) — use 316 grade in those situations. Proper passivation and maintenance dramatically extend service life.

Yes, 430 is weldable without preheating. Post-weld annealing at 750–800°C is recommended to restore corrosion resistance and ductility in the heat-affected zone. ER430 filler metal is standard; ER309L is preferred for dissimilar metal welds. It is easier to weld than martensitic grades like 410 or 420.

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