Ta yaya ake kera bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki?
Tsarin samar da bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa: ingot mai zagaye → dumama → huda → juyawa da silinda uku a karkace, juyawa mai ci gaba, ko matsawa → cire mandrel → daidaita girma (ko rage girma) → sanyaya → daidaita bututu → gwajin hydrostatic (ko gano lahani) → sanya alama → ajiya. Ana kera bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki ta hanyar huda ingots na ƙarfe ko billet mai ƙarfi don samar da kwari mara ciki, wanda daga baya ake sarrafa shi ta hanyar nade mai zafi, nade mai sanyi, ko jan sanyi.
An rarraba bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki gaba ɗaya zuwa nau'ikan da aka nannade da zafi, da aka ja da sanyi, da aka nannade da sanyi; wannan labarin yana ba da cikakken bayani game da waɗannan hanyoyin samarwa guda uku.
Jadawalin tsarin aikin bututun ƙarfe mara ɗinki da bututun gabaɗaya:
Tsarin Jirgin Aikin Kera Bututu
Tsarin Jirgin Aikin Masana'antar Bututun Karfe Marasa Ƙyale:
Bututun boiler – Bututun tsari – Bututun jigilar abu – Bututun ɗaukar nauyi – Bututun masu sheƙi:
Tsarin Gudanarwar Ayyuka na Kayayyakin Bututun Kasa na Man Fetur (OCTG): Bututun Jagoranci – Bututun Rufi – Bututun Hako
Tsarin Gudanarwa na Layin Samfurin Bututun Karfe Marasa Ƙyale-ƙyale da Aka Nade da Zafi (Karfe na Kwayoyi da Karfe Hadadde):
Tsarin Jirgin Aiki na Samarda Bututun Karfe Marasa Ƙyale da aka Nade a Zafi:
Tsarin Gudanarwa na Layin Samfurin Bututun Karfe Marar Ƙyale-Ƙyale Mai Nau'in Φ140 da Aka Nannade a Zafi
Tsarin samar da bututun ƙarfe mara ɗinki da aka ja a sanyi (karfe carbon da karfe alloy)
Tsarin samar da bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki da aka nade a sanyi yana kama da na bututun ƙarfe marasa ɗinki da aka ja a sanyi, babban bambanci shi ne maye gurbin tsarin ja a sanyi da na nade a sanyi. Hanyoyin gama gari sun haɗa da nannawa mai sanyi na matattarai biyu da na matattarai uku, yayin da nannawa mai sanyi na matattarai biyar kuma ake amfani da shi a wasu lokuta; akwai nau'ikan injinan nannawa mai sanyi da dama, waɗanda ba za a lissafa su guda-guda a nan ba.
Tsarin kwararar aikin samar da sandunan zagaye na bakin ƙarfe marasa tsatsa, bututun bakin ƙarfe marasa tsatsa, da bututun bakin ƙarfe da aka walƙa
Jadawalin tsarin aiki na sandunan zagaye na bakin ƙarfe:
Tsarin Jirgin Aiki don sandunan zagaye na bakin ƙarfe marar tsatsa
Tsarin yawo na sarrafa bututun bakin ƙarfe marasa ɗinki
Jadawalin Tsarin Aiki na Bututun Karfe Marar Tsatsa da aka Walda: